AI RESEARCH

Structure-Aware Multimodal LLM Framework for Trustworthy Near-Field Beam Prediction

arXiv CS.AI

ArXi:2603.16143v1 Announce Type: cross In near-field extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) systems, spherical wavefront propagation expands the traditional beam codebook into the joint angular-distance domain, rendering conventional beam