AI RESEARCH

ERMoE: Eigen-Reparameterized Mixture-of-Experts for Stable Routing and Interpretable Specialization

arXiv CS.CV

ArXi:2511.10971v2 Announce Type: replace Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures expand model capacity by sparsely activating experts but face two core challenges: misalignment between router logits and each expert's internal structure leads to unstable routing and expert underutilization, and load imbalances create straggler bottlenecks. Standard solutions, such as auxiliary load-balancing losses, can reduce load disparities but often weaken expert specialization and hurt downstream performance.