AI RESEARCH

CIPHER: Conformer-based Inference of Phonemes from High-density EEG

arXiv CS.AI

ArXi:2604.02362v1 Announce Type: cross Decoding speech information from scalp EEG remains difficult due to low SNR and spatial blurring. We present CIPHER (Conformer-based Inference of Phonemes from High-density EEG Representations), a dual-pathway model using (i) ERP features and (ii) broadband DDA coefficients. On OpenNeuro ds006104 (24 participants, two studies with concurrent TMS), binary articulatory tasks reach near-ceiling performance but are highly confound-vulnerable (acoustic onset separability and TMS-target blocking.