AI RESEARCH

Continuous PT-Symmetry Breaking as a Design Variable for Giant Altermagnetic Spin Splitting

arXiv CS.LG

ArXi:2604.10173v1 Announce Type: cross Magnetic point-group analysis classifies altermagnets but returns only a binary symmetry verdict, leaving spin-splitting energy (SSE) inaccessible without spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT). This binary ceiling is not fundamental. Sublattice symmetry breaking is promoted here to a continuous, DFT-free scalar -- the Motif Symmetry-Breaking Index (MSBI) -- that quantifies $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking between antiparallel magnetic motifs directly from crystal coordinates.