AI RESEARCH

Time-Frequency Analysis for Neural Networks

arXiv CS.LG

ArXi:2512.15992v2 Announce Type: replace-cross We develop a quantitative approximation theory for shallow neural networks using tools from time-frequency analysis. Working in weighted modulation spaces $M^{p,q}_m(\mathbf{R}^{d})$, we prove dimension-independent approximation rates in Sobole norms $W^{n,r}(\Omega)$ for networks whose units combine standard activations with localized time-frequency windows.