AI RESEARCH

What Makes an LLM a Good Optimizer? A Trajectory Analysis of LLM-Guided Evolutionary Search

arXiv CS.CL

ArXi:2604.19440v1 Announce Type: new Recent work has nstrated the promise of orchestrating large language models (LLMs) within evolutionary and agentic optimization systems. However, the mechanisms driving these optimization gains remain poorly understood. In this work, we present a large-scale study of LLM-guided evolutionary search, collecting optimization trajectories for 15 LLMs across 8 tasks.