AI RESEARCH

A Vision-Language-Action Model for Adaptive Ultrasound-Guided Needle Insertion and Needle Tracking

arXiv CS.AI

ArXi:2604.20347v1 Announce Type: cross Ultrasound (US)-guided needle insertion is a critical yet challenging procedure due to dynamic imaging conditions and difficulties in needle visualization. Many methods have been proposed for automated needle insertion, but they often rely on hand-crafted pipelines with modular controllers, whose performance degrades in challenging cases. In this paper, a Vision-Language-Action (VLA) model is proposed for adaptive and automated US-guided needle insertion and tracking on a robotic ultrasound (RUS) system.