AI RESEARCH

Do Larger Models Really Win in Drug Discovery? A Benchmark Assessment of Model Scaling in AI-Driven Molecular Property and Activity Prediction

arXiv CS.LG

ArXi:2604.26498v1 Announce Type: new The rapid growth of molecular foundation models and general-purpose large language models has encouraged a scale-centric view of artificial intelligence in drug discovery, in which larger pretrained models are expected to supersede compact cheminformatics models and task-specific graph neural networks (GNNs). We test this assumption on 22 molecular property and activity endpoints, including public ADMET and Tox21 benchmarks and two internal anti-infective activity datasets.