AI RESEARCH
How Prompts Move Language Model Behavior: Frames, Salience, and Construal as Semantic Control
arXiv CS.LG
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ArXi:2512.12688v3 Announce Type: replace Prompt engineering is widely used to shape large language model behavior, yet it is often treated as a practical heuristic rather than as a form of natural-language control. This paper develops a cognitive-semantic account in which prompts function as semantic conditions on how a fixed model interprets inputs, foregrounds information, and structures tasks.