AI RESEARCH

Beyond Uniform Credit Assignment: Selective Eligibility Traces for RLVR

arXiv CS.LG

ArXi:2605.05965v1 Announce Type: new Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has become a key approach for improving the reasoning abilities of large language models. However, widely used critic-free algorithms such as Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) necessitate a ``uniform credit assignment'' assumption that indiscriminately broadcast trajectory-level advantages, hindering learning efficiency by failing to distinguish critical reasoning steps. To address this limitation, we propose Selective Eligibility Traces (S-trace