AI RESEARCH
Earth Science Foundation Models: From Perception to Reasoning and Discovery
arXiv CS.LG
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ArXi:2605.12542v1 Announce Type: cross Large foundation models (FMs) are transforming Earth science by integrating heterogeneous multimodal data, such as multi-platform imagery, gridded reanalysis data, diverse geophysical and geochemical observations, and domain-specific text, to tasks ranging from basic perception to advanced scientific discovery.