AI RESEARCH

Recurrent Transformer-Based Near- and Far-Field THz Wideband Channel Estimation for UM-MIMO

arXiv CS.LG

ArXi:2605.12578v1 Announce Type: cross The integration of terahertz communications and ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output (UM-MIMO) systems in 6G networks is motivated by their ability to enable unprecedented data rates, mitigate spectrum congestion, and enhance overall network performance. However, the enlarged antenna apertures and higher carrier frequencies in these systems increase the Rayleigh distance, causing users to span both the near-field and conventional far-field regions.