AI RESEARCH
How do Humans Process AI-generated Hallucination Contents: a Neuroimaging Study
arXiv CS.CL
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ArXi:2605.16953v1 Announce Type: cross While AI-generated hallucinations pose considerable risks, the underlying cognitive mechanisms by which humans can successfully recognize or be misled by these hallucinations remain unclear. To address this problem, this paper explores humans' neural dynamics to characterize how the brain processes hallucinated content. We record EEG signals from 27 participants while they are performing a verification task to judge the correctness of image descriptions generated by a multi-modal large language model (MLLM.