AI RESEARCH

GCE-MIL: Faithful and Recoverable Evidence for Multiple Instance Learning in Whole-Slide Imaging

arXiv CS.CV

ArXi:2605.17456v1 Announce Type: new Multiple instance learning (MIL) is the standard approach for whole-slide image (WSI) classification and survival prediction, where attention-based models ag gregate patch features into slide-level predictions. These models treat attention weights as evidence for their predictions, but attention is optimized for classi fication, not for identifying which patches actually the diagnosis.