AI RESEARCH

XMACNet: An Explainable Lightweight Attention based CNN with Multi Modal Fusion for Chili Disease Classification

arXiv CS.CV

ArXi:2603.06750v1 Announce Type: new Plant disease classification via imaging is a critical task in precision agriculture. We propose XMACNet, a novel light-weight Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that integrates self-attention and multi-modal fusion of visible imagery and vegetation indices for chili disease detection. XMACNet uses an EfficientNetV2S backbone enhanced by a self-attention module and a fusion branch that processes both RGB images and computed vegetation index maps