AI RESEARCH

Visual Self-Fulfilling Alignment: Shaping Safety-Oriented Personas via Threat-Related Images

arXiv CS.CV

ArXi:2603.08486v1 Announce Type: new Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) face safety misalignment, where visual inputs enable harmful outputs. To address this, existing methods require explicit safety labels or contrastive data; yet, threat-related concepts are concrete and visually depictable, while safety concepts, like helpfulness, are abstract and lack visual referents. Inspired by the Self-Fulfilling mechanism underlying emergent misalignment, we propose Visual Self-Fulfilling Alignment.